Mon–Fri 8:00–17:00 Savanorių pr. 219, LT-50182 Kaunas info@stogrenta.lt +370 699 49475

Flat roof installation

A flat roof only performs as a system: structural deck, vapour control, insulation, membrane, fixing and drainage have to be designed around each other.

Depth

What we do

We install warm flat roofs on commercial, industrial, logistics and residential buildings. The scope can start with the profiled steel deck and end with flashings and a maintenance plan — or cover only part of the build-up where the deck already exists.

  • profiled steel deck installation;
  • vapour control layers;
  • PIR or mineral wool insulation;
  • Protan PVC membranes with hot-air welded seams;
  • parapets, outlets, penetrations and flashings;
  • inspection, maintenance and repair.

Where it is used

Factories, warehouses and logistics centres, retail and office buildings, apartment blocks, private houses and terraces. The larger the roof, the more it matters that every layer is chosen for the others — a mistake in one layer is repeated over thousands of square metres.

The build-up, bottom to top

In plain terms: the deck carries the roof, the vapour control layer keeps indoor moisture out of the insulation, PIR boards keep the heat in, and the PVC membrane keeps the water out. The membrane is fixed through the insulation into the deck, and falls lead water to the outlets.

Typical warm roof on a steel deck: galvanised profiled deck (Protan NSAI certificate: min. 0.7 mm) → vapour control layer turned up at walls and penetrations to the top of the insulation → termPIR AL (λD 0.022 W/(m·K)) in one or two layers with staggered joints → Protan SE fixed in the laps to the wind uplift calculation → outlets with emergency overflow. On steel decks the membrane runs across the ribs; laps are ≥ 120 mm at the side and ≥ 80 mm at the ends (NSAI 06/0262).

How the work runs

  1. Design review. Drawings, area, thermal and fire requirements, details.
  2. Material selection. System matched to deck, use and requirements; technical documents for the client.
  3. Substrate check. Deck or existing roof survey; pull-out tests on refurbishment.
  4. Installation. VCL, insulation, membrane, fixing — no open flame.
  5. Detail inspection. Seams probed; parapets, outlets and penetrations checked one by one.
  6. Handover and care. Documents, system record and an inspection plan.

Critical details

Most flat roof leaks start at parapets, outlets, penetrations and wall abutments rather than in the field of the membrane. Details are therefore designed and built separately, using the manufacturer’s system components.

Where the fire strategy requires it, combustible insulation is replaced with non-combustible insulation at penetrations and upstands. The VCL continues to the top of the insulation at details and covers the edges of compensators at expansion joints.

Not yet technically reviewed
A

Roof build-up

Roof build-up

Every layer has a job. Pull the section apart and see what happens under the membrane.

Roof anatomy 3D

Profiled steel deck, Vapour control layer, PIR insulation (termPIR AL), Protan PVC membrane, Mechanical fixing, Outlets and emergency overflow
Illustrative schematic, not a construction drawing.
C

Critical details

Critical details

Parapet, outlet, expansion joint, rooflight, wall abutment, pipe and cable penetration. Most leaks start here.

Detail explorer

Coping / cappingProtan PVC membraneLinear fixingNon-combustible insulation (per fire design)PIR insulation (termPIR AL)Vapour control layerProfiled steel deckILLUSTRATIVE SCHEMATIC, NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAWING.

Parapet

Membrane upstand and linear perimeter fixing at the parapet — where wind suction and mechanical loads are highest.

Outlet flange welded to membraneOutlet bodyProtan PVC membraneSump around outletPIR insulation (termPIR AL)ILLUSTRATIVE SCHEMATIC, NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAWING.

Roof outlet

Water collection point with a membrane connection. Placed at the low point with a sump around it.

ClampPreformed collarNon-combustible insulation (per fire design)PIR insulation (termPIR AL)Vapour control layerILLUSTRATIVE SCHEMATIC, NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAWING.

Pipe penetration

Round penetrations (vents, flues, stacks) are sealed with preformed PVC pipe collars.

Termination bar and flashingLinear fixingPIR insulation (termPIR AL)Reinforced concrete deckILLUSTRATIVE SCHEMATIC, NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAWING.

Wall abutment

Roof-to-wall junction: membrane upstand, linear fixing and protection against water running behind the membrane.

Membrane loopCompensatorPIR insulation (termPIR AL)ILLUSTRATIVE SCHEMATIC, NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAWING.

Expansion joint

At a structural movement joint the roof must accommodate movement without stressing the membrane.

Rooflight kerbLinear fixingRooflightPIR insulation (termPIR AL)ILLUSTRATIVE SCHEMATIC, NOT A CONSTRUCTION DRAWING.

Rooflight upstand

Membrane upstand to a rooflight or smoke vent kerb — like a parapet, on all four sides.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How long does a flat roof installation take?

It depends on the area, the number of details and the weather. PVC membranes are installed without open flame and are less season-dependent, but insulation must be kept dry. We give a programme after reviewing the project.

What fall does a flat roof need?

The roof must drain to its outlets. SINTEF approvals recommend a minimum fall of 1:40 (a Norwegian recommendation); the design fall for a building in Lithuania is set in the project under the current STR.

Contact

Have a project or a roof that needs an assessment?

Send drawings, a bill of quantities or photos — a specialist reviews the documents and contacts you for an individual assessment.

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